Dermatographism is a form of urticaria expression where one is able to write on
the skin. It is nothing but a heightened sensitivity of skin whereby when
pressed with an object or fingernail, the skin shows raised eruptions of
urticaria, which may remain on skin for some time.
Dermatographism is observed in about 5% of the urticaria patients. The write of
this article suspects based on experience that it is likely
to be more as many patients may not experiment with pressing their skin with
such objects.
Symptoms:
The typical appearance of dermatographism is shown in a picture of one of the patents treated at Life
Force. The eruptions in this case are linier, raised inflamed, swollen in look
which may be with of without itching.
Some of the patients may not have experienced such writing on the skin but may present with pressure urticaria.
Causes: What goes behind the skin writing?
Well,
dermatographism is shown on the skin is the result of a complex play of immune
cells in behind the skin. Usually, in response to the allergy (and allergens)
blood cells release histamine, which leads to urticaria. However, in case of
dermatographism, it is believed that the mast cells release histamine without
any allergens. This happens due to weak membrane of mast cells which is
responsible for histamine release due to pressure. (Mast cells are normal
cells residing the the skin tissues and useful for healing of wounds.)
The exact cause of dermatographism is not fully understood. The factors which may trigger are
more or less same as those of urticaria, as explained on
this website.
Symptoms:
Symptoms are lines and words (whatever one writes!) on skin, with raised hives, associated
with itching and swelling. It may last for a few minutes to hours or rarely
days. In some cases there may be simultaneous appearance of hives elsewhere on
the skin as well.
The tendency of having dermatographism may last for months or years.
Treatment:
a. Conventional treatment for Dermatographism:
The treatment same as that for
urticaria, which include anti-histamines, H1 or H2
antagonists and cortisone. With the symptomatic approach, dermatographism has
been found to be very difficult to treat as far its recurring tendency is
concerned.
b. Homeopathic treatment for Dermatographism
Homeopathic treatment aims at treating the fundamental
tendency of having dermatographism, where this tendency is understood to be an
expression of deeper level of immunological disturbance. The treatment is
different than treating simple cases of urticaria. Another level of medicines
are called for.
The results in the cases are Dermatographism using homeopathy are superior.
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